Právny obzor

2

Ročník 109

2026

 

 
T E O R E T I C K Ý  Č A S O P I S  P R E  O T Á Z K Y  Š T Á T U  A  P R Á V A

po12026-hazucha-unfair-competiti

Unfair Competition Law in Japan: Distant, Yet So Close

Prof. JUDr. Branislav Hazucha, LL.D. MJur., Kyushu University Graduate School of Law

Právny obzor, 108, 2025, special issue, pp. 97–112.

Published online: 20.1.2026

https://doi.org/10.31577/pravnyobzor.specialissue.2025.05

Abstract. Though Japan is geographically and culturally distant from Slovakia, several similarities and divergences can be observed between the two countries’ unfair competition laws. This study therefore explores the most significant parallels and differences in the structure of the unfair competition law systems in both jurisdictions. It also offers a more detailed examination of two selected and interrelated forms of unfair competition—namely, passing off and the unauthorized use (dilution) of designations with reputation. The analysis concludes by highlighting certain aspects of Japanese unfair competition law and practice that could serve as inspiration for the application and further development of Slovak unfair competition law.

Key words: unfair competition, Japanese law, likelihood of confusion, passing-off, dilution, marks with reputation, similarity

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ISSN 2729-9228
(online)

ISSN 0032-6984
(print)

THEORETICAL REVIEW FOR ISSUES OF STATE AND LAW.

Právny obzor is peer-reviewed journal and is indexed in SCOPUS and HeinOnline database (INDEX TO FOREIGN LEGAL PERIODICALS).

 

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